电竞下注新手指南：赔率怎么看？ (Esports Betting Beginner’s Guide: How to Read Odds)
电竞比赛如今已成为全球范围内一个热门的娱乐和竞技项目，许多人开始参与电竞下注，但对于新手来说，赔率的理解往往是入门的第一大障碍。在这篇文章中，我们将详细讲解如何理解电竞下注中的赔率，帮助你更好地掌握下注技巧，提升你的投注经验。
Esports have become a global entertainment and competitive phenomenon, attracting many people to start betting on esports events. However, for beginners, understanding odds is often the first major hurdle. In this article, we will explain how to read esports betting odds in detail, helping you gain a better understanding of betting and enhance your overall betting experience.
一、什么是赔率？(What Are Odds?)
赔率是博彩公司用来表示某一事件发生概率的数字，它直接影响到你投注的回报。简单来说，赔率数值越高，意味着某个结果发生的概率越低，如果这个结果发生了，投注者获得的回报也会越高。
Odds are the numbers used by bookmakers to indicate the probability of an event occurring. They directly affect the potential return on your bet. In simple terms, the higher the odds, the lower the probability of that outcome occurring, and if the outcome happens, the higher the payout will be for the bettor.
二、常见的赔率格式 (Common Odds Formats)
在电竞下注中，通常会遇到三种主要的赔率格式：美式赔率、欧洲赔率和香港赔率。了解这些格式的区别，将帮助你更轻松地理解赔率的含义。
In esports betting, you will typically encounter three main odds formats: American Odds, European Odds, and Hong Kong Odds. Understanding the differences between these formats will help you interpret the odds more easily.
1. 美式赔率 (American Odds)
美式赔率又被称为“钱线赔率”，通常以正数或负数的形式出现。正数赔率表示如果你投注100元，你可以获得的利润；负数赔率则表示你需要投注多少金额才能获得100元的利润。
American Odds are also known as “moneyline odds,” and typically appear as either a positive or negative number. Positive odds show how much profit you will make from a $100 bet, while negative odds show how much you need to bet in order to win $100 in profit.
例子
- 赔率 +150：如果你投注100元，赢了的话，你将获得150元的利润。
- 赔率 -200：你需要投注200元，才能赢得100元的利润。
Example
- Odds +150: If you bet 100 yuan, your profit would be 150 yuan if you win.
- Odds -200: You need to bet 200 yuan to win 100 yuan in profit.
2. 欧洲赔率 (European Odds)
欧洲赔率，又称为“十进制赔率”，是一种非常直观的赔率表示方式。它表示的是每单位投注所能获得的总回报（包括本金）。
European Odds, also known as decimal odds, are a very straightforward way of presenting odds. They show the total return per unit wagered, including the original stake.
例子
- 赔率 2.50：你投注100元，如果获胜，你将获得250元（包括本金）。
- 赔率 1.50：你投注100元，如果获胜，你将获得150元（包括本金）。
Example
- Odds 2.50: If you bet 100 yuan, your total return will be 250 yuan (including your original stake).
- Odds 1.50: If you bet 100 yuan, your total return will be 150 yuan (including your original stake).
3. 香港赔率 (Hong Kong Odds)
香港赔率类似于欧洲赔率，但它不包括本金。你看到的赔率数字表示的是每单位投注所能获得的纯利润。
Hong Kong Odds are similar to European odds, but they exclude the original stake. The odds number represents the profit per unit wagered.
例子
- 赔率 1.50：你投注100元，如果获胜，你将获得150元的利润（不包括本金）。
- 赔率 0.50：你投注100元，如果获胜，你将获得50元的利润（不包括本金）。
Example
- Odds 1.50: If you bet 100 yuan, your profit will be 150 yuan (excluding the original stake).
- Odds 0.50: If you bet 100 yuan, your profit will be 50 yuan (excluding the original stake).
三、如何分析和利用赔率？(How to Analyze and Use Odds?)
了解赔率格式后，你需要学会如何分析这些赔率，并将其运用到你的投注策略中。下面是一些关键点，帮助你做出明智的投注决策。
After understanding the odds formats, you need to learn how to analyze and use them in your betting strategy. Below are some key points to help you make informed betting decisions.
1. 看赔率与比赛的关系 (Relate Odds to the Match)
在投注之前，首先要分析比赛的情况。赔率通常反映了比赛双方的实力差距。如果一方的赔率较低，通常意味着这支队伍更有可能获胜；而赔率较高的一方则可能是被低估的，适合做冷门投注。
Before placing your bet, analyze the match itself. Odds usually reflect the skill difference between the teams or players. If one team has lower odds, it usually means they are more likely to win. Higher odds often indicate an underdog, which could present an opportunity for a higher risk, higher reward bet.
2. 考虑赔率变化 (Consider Changes in Odds)
赔率并不是一成不变的，它会根据市场的变化而波动。博彩公司会根据投注者的行为和其他因素调整赔率。如果你发现某个赔率突然变动，可能是因为有重要信息出现（例如，选手受伤、战队阵容调整等），这种信息变化可能会影响比赛的结果。
Odds are not fixed and will fluctuate based on changes in the market. Bookmakers adjust odds according to bettors’ behavior and other factors. If you notice an odds shift, it could indicate important information has emerged (e.g., player injury, team roster changes, etc.), and this could affect the match outcome.
3. 长期规划和资金管理 (Long-Term Strategy and Money Management)
即便是最有经验的投注者，也无法保证每次投注都会赢。因此，做好资金管理和设定长期策略非常重要。你应该为每个投注设定一个预算，并避免过度投注。合理的分散投注也是降低风险的有效方法。
Even the most experienced bettors cannot guarantee a win every time. Therefore, money management and long-term strategy are crucial. Set a budget for each bet, avoid betting too much, and use effective strategies like diversifying your bets to lower risks.
四、结语 (Conclusion)
对于电竞下注的新手来说，理解赔率是开始投注的关键步骤。通过熟悉不同的赔率格式，并结合比赛的具体情况和变化，你将能够做出更加明智的投注决策。无论是看好强队还是押注冷门，了解赔率和合理管理资金，将帮助你在电竞下注中获得更好的体验。
For esports betting beginners, understanding odds is the key step to starting your betting journey. By familiarizing yourself with different odds formats and considering the specific match circumstances and changes, you can make more informed betting decisions. Whether you’re backing the favorite or betting on an underdog, understanding odds and managing your money wisely will enhance your esports betting experience.
希望这篇指南能帮助你更好地了解电竞下注的赔率，并提高你的下注技巧。祝你好运，下注愉快！
We hope this guide helps you better understand esports betting odds and improve your betting skills. Good luck and happy betting!
